Why Do Dogs Lick Their Wounds? (Hint: It's Not Just Because They Can)
News

Why Do Dogs Lick Their Wounds? (Hint: It's Not Just Because They Can)

Dogs are mysterious, magical creatures. They can hear a treat bag rustling from a mile away but conveniently ignore you when you're calling them from five feet. They also have some weird habits—like the whole "licking their wounds" thing. It’s almost like they’re auditioning to be in some kind of doggy ER drama.

But have you ever wondered why your dog channels their inner nurse and starts licking away at every scrape, cut, or boo-boo? Is it because they’ve taken a crash course in first aid, or are they just being… dogs?

Let’s dive into this slobbery mystery and explore the real reasons why dogs lick their wounds. Spoiler: It’s not because they’re low on band-aids.

Dog licking his nose

1. The Age-Old Dog Science of Spit Therapy

Believe it or not, dogs actually know what they’re doing… kind of. Canine saliva contains enzymes (not the kind that’ll ace a biology test, though) that help fight bacteria. In their wild ancestors’ world, a little spit bath was Mother Nature’s way of preventing infections. So, while your dog might look like they’re just being dramatic with all the licking, they’re actually doing their version of a DIY disinfectant job.

Imagine if humans did that. Stub your toe? Quick! Start licking! Okay, maybe leave that to the dogs.

2. It’s Their Doggy Bandaid (But With Extra Slobber)

When we get hurt, we slap on a bandaid and call it a day. But dogs? Oh, no—they’re way more hands-on with their first aid. For them, dog licking feels soothing, kind of like how scratching a mosquito bite (even though you know you shouldn’t) brings a weird, forbidden sense of relief. Licking is their built-in way of “covering” the wound—although, unlike bandaids, dog slobber isn’t waterproof, and it’s a whole lot messier.

Dog licking ladies face

3. Boredom with a Side of Drama

Let’s be real—dogs are dramatic. That tiny scratch? Oh, it’s serious, guys. Time to limp around the house like they’ve been through a battle. And what goes better with melodrama than some good old-fashioned licking? Sometimes, dogs lick their wounds simply because they have nothing better to do. It’s like when you scroll through Instagram for the 400th time that day, except with more drool.

Plus, they know it gets attention. The more they lick, the more you hover over them, saying, “Poor baby!” Dogs love that stuff. They’re basically soap opera stars in the making.

However, a dog's licking is not just for show; it's a natural instinct. Dogs lick their wounds to soothe pain and promote healing, a behavior rooted in their biological and historical background. They perceive their owners as part of their pack and feel a responsibility to care for them. While this nurturing behavior can be beneficial, it's important to balance it with hygiene and safety considerations.

4. The "Mommy Kissed It Better" Instinct

Remember when you were a kid, and your mom kissed your scraped knee to “make it better”? Well, licking is kind of like that, but with fewer kisses and more slobbery tongues. Dogs instinctively feel the need to care for their own wounds, the same way a mom tends to her kid’s scraped knee—just with way more tongue action. However, it's important to note that a dog's tongue is not a safe or effective cleaning instrument for wounds and can introduce harmful bacteria.

They’re their own moms. And dads. And maybe even grandmas. All rolled into one furry, lick-happy body.

Dog licking puppies face

5. Dogs Think They're Superheroes

In your dog’s mind, they’re probably a superhero in their own right. They don’t need fancy medicines or stitches. No, they’ve got dog saliva—and in their world, it’s magical. Forget super-serum or healing potions; your dog is convinced that licking that tiny cut will speed up the healing process tenfold. And who are we to argue? After all, the results are, well, mixed, but the confidence is there.

6. Because… Dogs Will Be Dogs

Let’s not forget the simplest answer to the question: because dogs are dogs. They do things that don’t make sense to us, like running in circles for no reason or barking at the wind. So, when your dog licks a wound, part of the reason is just pure dog logic. "Why wouldn’t I lick it?" they’re thinking. To them, it makes as much sense as chasing their own tail.

Dog licking her own nose

7. The Risks of Licking: When Slobber Becomes a Problem

While a dog’s saliva might have some antibacterial properties, excessive licking can turn into a slobbery nightmare. When a dog licks a wound, they can introduce bacteria from their mouth into the wound, leading to infections. Imagine trying to clean a cut with a dirty rag—yep, not a great idea. Plus, the constant moisture from their saliva creates a perfect breeding ground for bacteria, slowing down the healing process. And if the wound isn’t properly cleaned and covered, your dog’s licking can reopen it, causing further irritation and potentially leading to self-mutilation. So, while your dog might think they’re helping, sometimes their well-meaning licks can do more harm than good.

Dog lick paw while sitting at the beach

8. Canine First Aid: How to Stop the Lick

If your dog is turning into a licking machine, it’s time to step in with some canine first aid. Here’s how to keep those licks in check:

  • Clean and Cover the Wound: Start by gently cleaning the wound with mild soap and water. Once it’s clean, cover it with a bandage or dressing to keep your dog from accessing it.

  • Use a Dog Cone or Elizabethan Collar: These “cones of shame” might look dramatic, but they’re effective. They prevent your dog from reaching the wound and causing further irritation.

  • Apply a Bitter-Tasting Spray: There are sprays available that taste awful to dogs. A quick spritz on the wound can deter your dog from licking it.

  • Provide Alternative Stimulation: Sometimes, dogs lick out of boredom or anxiety. Keep them entertained with toys or treats to distract them from the wound.

By taking these steps, you can help your dog heal without the constant licking.

Dog wearing soft cone to stop licking wounds and encourage wound healing

9. Can Dogs Heal Human Wounds with Their Licks?

As much as we love our furry friends, letting them lick our wounds isn’t the best idea. While a dog’s saliva might have some antibacterial properties, it’s not a reliable method for healing human wounds. In fact, it can lead to infections and other complications. Human skin is more sensitive than a dog’s, and the bacteria in a dog’s mouth can be harmful to us. Proper medical attention, including cleaning, dressing, and antibiotics, is essential for human wounds. So, as tempting as it might be to let your dog play doctor, it’s best to keep their licks to themselves and seek professional medical care for your own injuries.

10. Spotting Trouble: Signs of Wound Infection in Dogs

Keeping an eye on your dog’s wound is crucial to ensure it’s healing properly. Here are some red flags to watch out for:

  • Redness and Swelling: If the area around the wound becomes red and swollen, it could be a sign of infection.

  • Increased Discharge or Pus: Any unusual discharge or pus from the wound is a clear indicator that something’s not right.

  • Foul Odor: A bad smell coming from the wound is a definite sign of infection.

  • Increased Pain or Tenderness: If your dog seems more sensitive or in pain around the wound, it’s time to take action.

  • Fever or Lethargy: If your dog is running a fever or seems unusually tired, it could be a sign that the infection is affecting their overall health.

If you notice any of these signs, it’s essential to seek veterinary attention immediately. Your vet can assess the wound and provide the necessary treatment to prevent further complications.

11. Treating Wounds in Dogs: A Guide for Pet Owners

Treating your dog’s wounds properly is key to ensuring they heal quickly and without complications. Here’s a step-by-step guide:

  • Clean the Wound: Gently clean the wound with mild soap and water, then pat it dry with a clean towel.

  • Apply a Topical Antibiotic Ointment: This can help prevent infection and promote healing.

  • Cover the Wound: Use a bandage or dressing to cover the wound and keep your dog from licking it.

  • Monitor the Wound: Keep an eye on the wound for any signs of infection, and seek veterinary attention if you notice anything unusual.

  • Follow Up with Your Veterinarian: Your vet may need to check the wound periodically to ensure it’s healing properly.

Remember, every dog is different, and the best course of treatment will depend on your dog and the severity of the wound. Always consult with your veterinarian for personalized advice on treating your dog’s wounds.

By following these steps, you can help your furry friend heal quickly and comfortably, without the need for excessive licking.

So… Should You Let Them Lick?

Okay, okay, we’ve had some fun, but here’s the real deal. While licking may have a touch of scientific sense (yay enzymes!) and is believed to help heal wounds, too much of it can actually make the wound worse. It’s like binge-watching an entire season of a show—you start off fine, but by episode 10, you’re a wreck. Constant licking can irritate the wound, slow healing, or even cause an infection.

So, if your dog turns into a licking machine over a tiny scrape, it might be time for the “cone of shame” or some distraction tactics (hello, peanut butter-stuffed toy!). If the wound looks gnarly or doesn’t seem to be getting better, it’s best to give your vet a call—because as much as your dog thinks they’re Dr. Dolittle, professional medical advice is sometimes needed.

Final Thought: Let the Lick-fest Begin (Within Reason)

At the end of the day, dogs lick their wounds because it’s in their DNA, and somewhere along the line, it worked for them. Plus, it’s probably pretty soothing. But as their loving humans, it’s our job to make sure they don’t turn into obsessive wound-lickers. A little licking? Fine. An all-day slobber marathon? Maybe not.

Just remember: whether it’s a minor boo-boo or a full-on doggy drama, your pup’s got their own strange, slobbery ways of handling life. And honestly, would we have it any other way?

There you go! A humorous and relatable look at why dogs lick their wounds, with just the right mix of fun and practical advice.

Previous
Dog Massage: Physical Therapy
Next
Help! My Dog Might Be... a Racist Dog? Am I A Bad Dog Owner?